Analisis Determinan Faktor Tanda dan Gejala Infeksi Saluran Kemih pada Remaja Putri di SMA Negeri 2 Karangan Kabupaten Trenggalek
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30994/jgrph.v7i1.374Keywords:
Adolescent girls, Personal hygiene, Urinary Tract InfectionAbstract
Background: In Indonesia, the prevalence of urinary tract infections is still quite high. The high number of population and adolescents is important because adolescent girls are more at risk of experiencing health problems than adolescent boys. The purpose of this study was to analyze the inflence of personal hygiene with signs and symptoms of urinary tract infections among adolescent girls at Karangan Senior High School, Trenggalek Regency.
Methods: This study used a cross sectional design. The population were 164 female students of Karangan Senior High School. Sample were 116 female students that reached by stratified random sampling technique. The independent variable was personal hygiene behavior, while the dependent variable was the signs and symptoms of urinary tract infections. Data were obtained by structured questionnaire and were analyzed by Logistic Regression test.
Results: Respondents that had experienced with signs and symptoms of urinary tract infections were 33 female students (28.45%). There was no influence between age and signs and symptoms of urinary tract infection among adolescent girls at Karangan Senior High School (p value 0.223>0.05). There was a influence between personal hygiene and signs and symptoms of urinary tract infection among adolescent girls at Karangan Senior High School (p value 0.00<0.05, PR=9.762, 95%CI=2.762-34.498).
Discussion: From this study it can be concluded that personal hygiene affects the signs and symptoms of urinary tract infection. Personal hygiene is very influential on the quality of health, especially young women who are more vulnerable.
Downloads
References
F Lina, L. et al. (2019) Knowledge Analysis with the Incidence of Urinary Tract Infections in Patients at the Urology Polyclinic of Dr M Yunus Bengkulu Hospital. doi:10.32528/psn.v0i0.1741.
Hairil Akbar (2020) 'Factors Related to Personal Hygiene in Young Women at SMA Negeri 1 Kotamobagu', Bina Generasi: Journal of Health, 11(2), pp. 23–28. doi:10.35907/bgjk.v11i2.148.
Herlina, S. and Yanah, AKM (2015) 'Factors Affecting the Occurrence of Urinary Tract Infections in Adult Patients in Bekasi City Hospital', Journal of Nursing Widya GAntari, 2(2), pp. 100–115.
Lavenia, Christy dan Dyasti, Januarista Amartya (2019). Studi Komparatif Personal Hygiene Mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia di Indekos dan Asrama. Jurnal KSM Eka Prasetya UI. Vol. 1 No. 4.
Lina, LF and Lestari, DP (2019) 'Analysis of the Incidence of Urinary Tract Infections Based on Causes in Patients at the Urology Polyclinic of RSud Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu', Journal of Nursing Muhammadiyah Bengkulu, 7(1), pp. 55–61. doi:10.36085/jkmu.v7i1.346.
Pythagoras, Katarina Canggih. (2017). Personal Hygiene Remaja Putri Ketika Menstruasi. Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian journal of Health Promotion and Health Education. Vol 5 No. 1.
Risa Yusnita, Lisna Meylina, Arsyik Ibrahim, LR (2013) 'STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTIBIOTIC USAGE IN URINARY TRACT INFECTION (UTI) PATIENTS IN SAMARINDA MEDIKA CITRA (SMC) HOSPITAL, SAMARINDA CITY', Africa's agriculture for the ecological intensification 9), pp. 1689–1699.
Sari, RP (2018) 'The Incidence of Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) and Risk Factors Affecting Female Employees at the University of Lampung Event Numbers of Urinary Tract Infection (Uti) and Risk Factors that Affecting on Female Employees In University of Lampung', Majority, 7(3), pp. 115–120. Available at: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/24540/18/SKRIPSI TANPA CHAPTER DISCUSSION.pdf.
Sholihah, AH (2017) Analysis of Risk Factors for the Incidence of Urinary Tract Infections by Uropathogenic Bacteria in Ciputat and Pamulang Health Centers in August-October 2017, Developmental Biology.
Tristanti, I. (2016) 'Relationship of personal genital hygiene behavior with the incidence of vaginal discharge in students of Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Kudus.', Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, 7(1), pp. 8–15.
Wahyudi, A. Setiya Asmoro dan Suarilah, I. (2018) Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi. Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang. Vol. 4 No. 2.
Widhya, CD (2018) 'Occurrence of Urinary Tract Infections in Pregnant Women at the Tabanan General Hospital', Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory, 6(1), pp. 27–38. doi:10.33992/m.v6i1.226.